PATENTS - ορισμός. Τι είναι το PATENTS
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Τι (ποιος) είναι PATENTS - ορισμός

MONOPOLY GRANTED ON A NEW INVENTION
Patent law; Patents; Patent rights; Patented; Inventions Patents; Patent Law; Patenting; Public Patent; Public patent; Patent right; Blanket patent; Anti-patent; Patent protection; Patent harmonization; Patent information; Royal privilege; Patent holders; Patent holder; Rights conferred by a patent; Patent specification; Patent laws; Patentor; Co-patentor; Gender gap in patents
  • ejector seat]] of a military aircraft, stating that the product is covered by multiple patents in the UK, South Africa, Canada and pending in "other" jurisdictions. [[Dübendorf]] Museum of Military Aviation.
  • early autocannon]] was one of the first inventions required to provide a specification for a patent.
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  • U.S. Patent and Trademark Office]]
  •  archive-date = 2012-12-02 }}.</ref>
  • The [[Venetian Patent Statute]], issued by the Senate of Venice in 1474, and one of the earliest statutory patent systems in the world.

software patent         
  • Growth of software patents in US
TIME-LIMITED STATE-GRANTED MONOPOLY ON SOFTWARE IN RETURN FOR PUBLIC DISCLOSURE
Software patents; Patentability of software; Patentability of Software; Software Patents; Software patentability; Software Patentability; Algorithmic patent; Algorithmic patents; Data patents; Software idea patent; Software patenting; Softare patent; Patenting of software; Patentability of computer-related inventions; Patents for computer-related inventions; Patentability of computer implemented inventions; Patentability of computer software; Patenting computer programs; Exclusions from patentability of computer programs; Computer implemented inventions; Patents on computer-implemented inventions; Software Patent; Computational idea patent
<legal> A patent intended to prevent others from using some programming technique. There have been several infamous patents for software techniques which most experienced programmers would consider fundamental or trivial, such as the idea of using exclusive-or to plot a cursor on a bitmap display. The spread of software patents could stifle innovation and make programming much harder because programmers would have to worry about patents when designing or choosing algorithms. There are over ten thousand software patents in the US, and several thousand more are issued each year. Each one may be owned by, or could be bought by, a grasping company whose lawyers carefully plan to attack people at their most vulnerable moments. Of course, they couch the threat as a "reasonable offer" to save you miserable years in court. "Divide and conquer" is the watchword: pursue one group at a time, while advising the rest of us to relax because we are in no danger today. Compuserve developed the GIF format for graphical images many years ago, not knowing about Unisys's 1985 patent covering the LZW data compression algorithm used in GIF. GIF was subsequently adopted widely on the Internet. In 1994 Unisys threatened to sue Compuserve, forcing them to impose a sublicensing agreement for GIF on their users. Compuserve users can accept this agreement now, or face Unisys later on their own. The rest of us don't have a choice -- we get to face Unisys when they decide it's our turn. So much trouble from just one software patent. Patents in the UK can't describe algorithms or mathematical methods. See also LPF, software law. {patents/intropat.html">patent search (http://sunsite.unc.edu/patents/intropat.html)}. (1995-01-06)
Software patent         
  • Growth of software patents in US
TIME-LIMITED STATE-GRANTED MONOPOLY ON SOFTWARE IN RETURN FOR PUBLIC DISCLOSURE
Software patents; Patentability of software; Patentability of Software; Software Patents; Software patentability; Software Patentability; Algorithmic patent; Algorithmic patents; Data patents; Software idea patent; Software patenting; Softare patent; Patenting of software; Patentability of computer-related inventions; Patents for computer-related inventions; Patentability of computer implemented inventions; Patentability of computer software; Patenting computer programs; Exclusions from patentability of computer programs; Computer implemented inventions; Patents on computer-implemented inventions; Software Patent; Computational idea patent
A software patent is a patent on a piece of software, such as a computer program, libraries, user interface, or algorithm.
Patents Court         
English Patents Court
The Patents Court is a specialist court within the Chancery Division of the High Court of Justice of England and Wales. It deals with disputes relating to intellectual property, including patents and registered designs.

Βικιπαίδεια

Patent

A patent is a type of intellectual property that gives its owner the legal right to exclude others from making, using, or selling an invention for a limited period of time in exchange for publishing an enabling disclosure of the invention. In most countries, patent rights fall under private law and the patent holder must sue someone infringing the patent in order to enforce their rights. In some industries patents are an essential form of competitive advantage; in others they are irrelevant.: 17 

The procedure for granting patents, requirements placed on the patentee, and the extent of the exclusive rights vary widely between countries according to national laws and international agreements. Typically, however, a patent application must include one or more claims that define the scope of protection that is being sought. A patent may include many claims, each of which defines a specific property right.

Under the World Trade Organization's (WTO) TRIPS Agreement, patents should be available in WTO member states for any invention, in all fields of technology, provided they are new, involve an inventive step, and are capable of industrial application. Nevertheless, there are variations on what is patentable subject matter from country to country, also among WTO member states. TRIPS also provides that the term of protection available should be a minimum of twenty years.

Παραδείγματα από το σώμα κειμένου για PATENTS
1. Its backers claim the requirement for patents to have a "technical character" will exclude software patents – but it will not.
2. Patents refused in one country may be granted in another; patents granted there may not be enforced everywhere.
3. The patent office concluded Ballard‘s patents were not predated by other patents and documents, as First Data had alleged.
4. Given these broad patents, Hugo would not have reached the point of asking what patents might get him sued for using the character of Jean Valjean.
5. The aim was to get Motorola to sign a license agreement for using the patents or to buy the patents from RussGPS, he said.